Files
Enterprise-Knowledge-Base/cli/AGENTS.md
T
nullkey e623e8208f refactor(cli): delete envelope infrastructure, errors to stderr
Removes the entire envelope machinery now that every success path
emits bare JSON:

- cli/internal/format/envelope.go (Envelope, Success, Failure,
  SuccessWithRisk, WriteEnvelope, Meta, Notice, UpdateNotice,
  VersionSkewNotice, Risk, RiskLevel, ErrorBody) + tests.
- cli/internal/format/filter.go envelope-specific helpers
  (WriteEnvelopeFiltered, marshalEnvelope, applyFieldFilter,
  filterDataPayload, filterObjectData); the reusable
  filterArrayItems / filterObjectKeys / writeJQ stay for bare.go.
- cli/internal/cmdutil/exporter.go + tests (envelope-only).
- cli/internal/cmdutil/PrintErrorEnvelope + ToErrorBody +
  operationRiskOf + Error.OperationRisk field + OperationRisk struct.

Error path: all errors now go to stderr via cmdutil.PrintError in
`code: message\nhint: ...` form, regardless of --json. Stdout stays
empty (or holds the partial-success the command already wrote) so
downstream `--json | jq` pipelines never have to filter error shapes
out of the success stream. Typed exit codes (3 auth.* / 4
resource.not_found / 5 input.* / 6 server.rate_limited / 7 server.*
+ network.* / 10 input.confirmation_required) carry the failure
class for agents that branch on it.

Acceptance contract:
- envelope_test.go → wire_test.go (TestEnvelopeGolden → TestWireGolden).
- testdata/envelopes/ → testdata/wire/.
- Error-path cases assert the typed code substring on stderr.
- Orphan whoami.*.json goldens deleted.

AGENTS.md + README.md rewritten for the bare-data contract:
- Drop envelope schema section + dry-run rule.
- Document bare JSON on stdout + `code: msg\nhint: …` on stderr.
- ADR-3 reframed around bare data and why error separation matters
  for `--json | jq` pipelines.

WriteJSONFiltered short-circuits to WriteJSON when both filters are
empty (skip the marshal-buffer round-trip for the common case).

Final review pass:
- Fix wire-contract bug: `--json id,name` (space form) is broken by
  pflag's NoOptDefVal; AGENTS.md / README.md / SetAgentHelp + the
  field-discovery help text all switched to `--json=id,name`.
- Fix `weknora api --jq` silently ignored: api.go now routes through
  WriteJSONFiltered with jopts.JQ.
- AGENTS.md: drop the false claim that `auth logout` honors `-y`
  (logout is local-only with no ConfirmDestructive guard); list the
  actual destructive commands instead.
- Rewrite cli/acceptance/e2e/e2e_test.go for the bare-data wire shape
  (was still parsing `out["data"]` / `env["ok"]`).
- Add `JSONOptions.Emit(w, v)` helper; collapse ~33 repeated
  `format.WriteJSONFiltered(iostreams.IO.Out, X, jopts.Fields,
  jopts.JQ)` sites to `jopts.Emit(iostreams.IO.Out, X)` — drops the
  format import from 22 cmd/* files.
- Delete single-caller `cmdutil.MustRequireFlag`; inline as
  `_ = cmd.MarkFlagRequired(...)` everywhere.
- Add `_ = cmd.MarkFlagRequired("name")` to `kb create`; it was the
  only write command relying on runtime --name validation while
  `context add` already used the cobra-level mark.
- `context use`: register `--json` / `--jq` (was always emitting JSON
  unconditionally with no human path and no flag — diverged from
  every other write command); human mode now prints
  `✓ Switched context to X (was Y)`.
- Replace per-package `confirmPrompter` / `scriptedConfirm` /
  `errPrompter` test doubles with `testutil.ConfirmPrompter`.
- Rename `chatService` → `ChatService` (export to match siblings
  `ListService` / `ViewService`); rename `printUploadSuccess` →
  `renderUploadSuccess` (siblings use `render*`).
- `defaultHint(CodeResourceNotFound)`: drop the hardcoded
  "list available with `weknora kb list`" — misleading on agent /
  doc / session 404. Replaced with "verify the resource ID and try
  again".
- Strip stale `v0.2/v0.3` / "envelope" / "v0.0/v0.1 supports only"
  historical tags from production comments and a few test
  descriptions.
2026-05-15 12:03:56 +08:00

14 KiB

Agent Integration Guide for weknora CLI

Scope. This file is an operational reference for LLM agents (Claude Code, Cursor, Codex, Aider, Gemini Coder, etc.) that invoke weknora on a user's behalf. It documents the wire shape, exit code, and behavioral conventions an agent integration relies on.

This is not a contributor guide. If you are an AI coding agent editing weknora's source, see the repo root README.md (and, if added later, a separate contributor AGENTS.md at the repo root).

Naming note. "Agent" appears in two distinct WeKnora contexts:

  • This file (AGENTS.md) + the agent_help annotation on each command's --help: documents the contract for AI coding agents (you, the LLM-driven CLI consumer).
  • The weknora agent subtree (agent list / view / invoke): manages WeKnora's first-class Custom Agent resources — server-side records (system prompt + model + allowed tools + KB scope) that the user authored in the web UI. agent invoke calls the agent's configured workflow against a query; it is not how you, the AI coding agent, drive WeKnora — that's kb / doc / search / chat / mcp serve.

weknora is designed to be agent-friendly: error messages, output format, and flag design follow conventions agents can rely on. Wire-contract breaking changes are flagged in their PR description and the corresponding weknora --version bump — agents should pin a known-good version and re-validate against --help output on upgrade.

The "Output contract" and "Behavioral rules" sections below are the self-contained specification of the wire format; everything an integrator needs is in this document.


Output contract

Streams

  • stdout is the data channel: bare JSON (with --json) or human-formatted output (without --json). Never carries error text.
  • stderr is logs / progress / warnings / errors / agent guidance footnotes. On failure, the error message + actionable hint go here.

A non-empty stderr does not mean failure — read the exit code instead.

JSON output (bare data)

When --json is set on a successful command, stdout contains exactly one JSON value matching the resource the command produces:

Command shape stdout JSON
list / search [ { …resource… }, … ] (bare array; [] when empty)
view / create / edit { …resource… } (bare object)
delete / pin / write ops { id, …action-result fields… } (bare object)
doctor { summary: { all_passed, passed, warned, failed, skipped }, checks: [ … ] }

There is no ok / data / error wrapper. Agents read the resource shape directly. Successful runs always return exit 0; failures never emit data JSON on stdout.

Field selection: --json=field,field,…

--json accepts a comma-separated field list (passed with =) to restrict each top-level object (or each element of a top-level array) to the named keys:

weknora kb list --json=id,name        # [{ "id": "kb_x", "name": "Eng" }, …]
weknora kb view kb_x --json=id        # { "id": "kb_x" }

Note the = form: pflag's optional-value parser treats space-separated arguments after a bare --json as positionals, so --json id,name would be interpreted as bare --json plus the positional id,name. Always use --json=field,... for projection.

Unknown field names are silently dropped so you can pass an aspirational field set across heterogenous outputs.

jq pipeline: --jq <expr>

--jq applies a jq expression to the JSON before printing. The expression sees the same bare shape the command produces (no envelope indirection). String results render without quotes for shell-friendly substitution; non-string results render as JSON.

weknora kb list --jq '.[].id'                       # one id per line
weknora kb view kb_x --jq .name                     # bare name
weknora search chunks "x" --kb e --jq '.[].score'   # scores per line

--jq requires --json. Combining with --json=id,name is fine — the filter runs after the field projection.

Errors (stderr, exit code carries the class)

On failure, stdout is empty (or holds the partial-success output the command already wrote before the failure). The error message goes to stderr in this format:

<error.code>: <message>[: <wrapped cause>]
hint: <actionable next-step>
  • <error.code> is a namespace.snake_case string from a closed registry in cli/internal/cmdutil/errors.go (AllCodes()). An acceptance test enforces that every code referenced in cli/cmd/ is registered.
  • <message> is the human-readable description.
  • <hint> is the deterministic next-step hint (omitted when no hint applies).

Code namespaces: auth.* / resource.* / input.* / server.* / network.* / local.* / mcp.*.

To pattern-match programmatically: split on the first : to extract the code, or branch on the exit code (see below).

Exit codes

Code Meaning Agent action
0 Success Continue
1 Typed local.* error or unclassified Read stderr, decide retry/abort
2 Flag/argument validation error Re-check weknora <command> --help
3 auth.* (token missing / expired / forbidden) Re-auth then retry
4 resource.not_found Verify the resource id
5 input.* (other than confirmation_required) Adjust args and retry
6 server.rate_limited Back off, then retry
7 server.* / network.* Transient; retry with backoff
10 input.confirmation_required — high-risk write needs -y Ask the human, retry with -y only after explicit approval
130 Cancelled (SIGINT / Ctrl-C) Stop, do not retry

Exit 10 is the wire-level signal for "high-risk write needs explicit confirmation". Never bypass exit 10 by auto-passing -y without explicit user permission.


Command surface

Discover the command tree the same way human users do:

weknora --help                       # top-level
weknora kb --help                    # subtree
weknora kb delete --help             # single command flags

The command tree follows <noun> <verb>. Verbs are:

Verb Semantics Example
list Multi-resource read kb list
view Single-resource read kb view <id>
create Create resource kb create --name X
edit Partial update (only sent fields change) kb edit <id> --description X
delete Destructive remove (KB itself) kb delete <id> -y
empty Bulk-delete contents, preserve container kb empty <id> -y
upload Bulk write content doc upload <file>
download Stream resource to disk doc download <id> -O file
pin / unpin Toggle "pinned" state (idempotent) kb pin <id>
use Switch active selection context use <name>
add / remove Manage local config entries context add staging --host ...

auth subtree: login / logout / list / status / refresh / token. Context-switching uses context use <name> (WeKnora contexts bundle host + tenant + credentials, so they need a richer abstraction than a single per-host token slot). auth refresh exchanges the stored refresh token for a new access + refresh pair (OAuth refresh-token grant); it errors with input.invalid_argument on API-key contexts which have no refresh semantic. Transparent 401 → refresh → retry is wired into the SDK transport (cli/internal/cmdutil/authretry.go) with singleflight de-dup, so most callers never need to invoke auth refresh explicitly.

search subtree: search chunks "<q>" --kb X for hybrid retrieval; search kb "<q>" / search docs "<q>" --kb X / search sessions "<q>" for client-side substring filtering on the listing endpoints.

session subtree: list / view / delete for chat session management. Sessions are the durable wrapper around chat invocations.

Top-level RAG / connectivity verbs: chat, search, api, link, auth, context, session, doctor, version.

doctor is a deliberate WeKnora addition: RAG deployments routinely break on misconfigured embeddings, storage backends, and credentials, and the structured {summary: {all_passed, passed, warned, failed, skipped}, checks: [...]} JSON shape is the cleanest agent-readable surface for that.


Behavioral rules

Per-command guidance also appears in each command's --help output (under "AI Agents:").

  1. Pass -y/--yes on destructive writes (kb delete / kb empty / doc delete / session delete / context remove when targeting the current context) when running headless. Without it, you will get exit 10. Never auto-add -y without the user's explicit go-ahead — the exit-10 protocol is the one explicit guard against unintended writes.
  2. Prefer typed commands over weknora api for known endpoints. Fallback to weknora api only when no typed command covers the call.
  3. For chat, prefer --no-stream --json in agent contexts. Streaming tokens to stdout makes JSON parsing impossible.
  4. link writes to the user's working directory — only run it when the user invoked it, not as a side effect of unrelated automation.

(Additional safety guidance — e.g. "do not switch context unless the user asked" — is documented in the affected command's own --help.)


Auto-detection of agent environments

weknora checks these environment variables (case-sensitive):

Env var Detected agent name
CLAUDECODE claude-code
CURSOR_AGENT cursor

When any is set, weknora --help appends the command's agent_help annotation. No behavior change — this is help-text rendering only.

To suppress detection (e.g. running weknora interactively from inside Claude Code without the agent footer): WEKNORA_NO_AGENT_AUTODETECT=1.

Agent detection (CLAUDECODE / CURSOR_AGENT env) also tags the User-Agent header for server-side telemetry — it never changes CLI behavior.


Architecture decisions

A handful of decisions are referenced inline in the source as ADR-N. They live here, alongside the contract they shape.

ADR-3 — bare-data JSON on stdout, errors on stderr. Successful commands emit the raw resource shape ([]Item for lists, T for views, {id, deleted: true} for deletes) — no ok / data / error wrapper. Errors are not data; they go to stderr in code: message\nhint: … form, and the typed exit code carries the failure class for programmatic branching. This separates "what the command produces" from "how the run went", so --json | jq pipelines never have to filter error shapes out of the success stream, and matches the contract of gh / aws / stripe.

WeKnora-specific shape choices:

  • link (project-binding) — <cwd>/.weknora/project.yaml walk-up matches how RAG users scope work to a specific knowledge base. There is no per-host config model competing with it; context use is the separate mechanism for switching the credential set.
  • chat / search are domain-specific verbs (LLM streaming + retrieval) with no equivalent in pure-API CLIs.
  • context use switches the active credential set; contexts bundle host + tenant + credential, so a richer abstraction than a single per-host token slot is required.
  • doctor (4-status: ok / warn / fail / skip per check, plus a summary object) is the agent-readable surface for RAG-deployment misconfiguration (embeddings, storage, credentials) — failure modes that the underlying SDK can't classify on its own. Agents short- circuit on summary.all_passed; exit code is non-zero iff any check is fail.

Verb canon: list / view / create / edit / delete / upload / download / pin / unpin / use. WeKnora-specific verbs for resource semantics the common set lacks: empty (bulk-delete contents preserving the container), refresh (token), add / remove (context CRUD), link / unlink (project bind / unbind), invoke (run a custom agent), serve (long-lived MCP transport).

ADR-4 — Factory closures + narrow Service interfaces. cmdutil.Factory exposes four lazy closures (Config / Client / Prompter / Secrets) that commands may invoke, but each subcommand declares its own narrow Service interface for the SDK calls it actually makes. The production *sdk.Client satisfies these implicitly via duck typing; tests inject fakes. Splitting the boundaries this way means a subcommand's test can stand up an httptest.Server (or a hand-rolled struct) without standing up the full SDK, and the dependency graph of any one command is visible in one file.


Known limitations

The following classes of failure currently surface as error.code = "network.error" with context deadline exceeded rather than a precise typed code. A future release will introduce a precondition.* namespace (server returns HTTP 412 with a typed remediation body before opening the SSE / streaming response):

  • weknora chat when no chat model is configured for the active tenant
  • weknora search chunks when no retriever / vector store is configured
  • weknora doc upload when no storage engine is selected for the KB

Workaround until then: if a chat / search / upload call times out without producing a first-byte response, check the server's tenant configuration (LLM / vector store / storage engine) before retrying. A planned weknora doctor --server-config will probe these directly.


Reporting issues

If the CLI's behavior contradicts this document, that is a bug. File at https://github.com/Tencent/WeKnora/issues with:

  • The exact command line
  • weknora --version output
  • The output (stdout + stderr) you got vs the output this document promises