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Enterprise-Knowledge-Base/internal/handler
wizardchen c9941a6688 refactor(knowledge): replace flat stage table with langfuse-style span tree
Addresses review feedback that the PR② design had four shortcomings:

  1. The pipeline is a DAG, not a sequence — Embedding and Multimodal
     are independent of each other, both downstream of Chunking, both
     upstream of PostProcess. The flat (knowledge_id, stage) table
     couldn't represent that, so a Chunking failure left dependents
     stranded as "pending" forever instead of being marked as
     impossible-to-run.

  2. No history across attempts. A reparse erased the previous run's
     status before the new run started, leaving operators with no way
     to investigate "why did this fail twice?".

  3. Stages had only status + duration. Operators want to know how big
     the work was — pages parsed, chunks created, tokens embedded, VLM
     calls made — to distinguish "slow because the file is huge" from
     "slow because the docreader is wedged".

  4. Multimodal fans out N image tasks; Embedding fans out M batches;
     PostProcess fans out into Summary/Question/Wiki/Graph. Each unit
     is interesting on its own (Langfuse already captures this for
     LLM calls). The flat model couldn't express it.

The redesign mirrors Langfuse's trace/span/generation hierarchy:

  * Migration 000053 supersedes 000052: knowledge_processing_spans
    table with (knowledge_id, attempt, span_id) primary key, plus
    parent_span_id, kind ∈ {root, stage, subspan, generation},
    status ∈ {pending,running,done,failed,skipped,cancelled}, and
    JSONB input/output/metadata fields.

  * SpanTracker (replacing StageTracker) exposes OpenAttempt /
    BeginStage / BeginSubSpan / EndSpan / FailSpan / SkipSpan /
    LookupStage. Cross-process workers (image_multimodal) get the
    parent's attempt + span via payload + LookupStage so subspans
    attach correctly.

  * StageDependencies declares the DAG; FailSpan now cascades —
    descendants of the failed span and dependent stages are flipped
    to "cancelled" with a UPSTREAM_FAILED code. The UI sees a clear
    blast radius instead of orphan spinners.

  * Reparse now calls OpenAttempt up front so the timeline reflects
    "new attempt, all pending" instead of letting the previous run's
    status linger until the worker picks up the task.

  * Image_multimodal records each image as a generation subspan with
    its own success/failure on the parent attempt's multimodal stage.
    The finalize-on-last-attempt counter logic is preserved unchanged.

  * GET /api/v1/knowledge/:id/spans (also kept /stages alias) returns
    a tree shape with synthesized pending placeholders so the
    frontend always renders five timeline segments. ?attempt=N
    enables history navigation.
2026-05-28 15:14:45 +08:00
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