- Add DingTalk AI Card streaming support with create/deliver/update via OpenAPI
- Extract shared think-block rendering into reusable im.TransformThinkBlocks
- Add stream orphan reaper and edit throttling for DingTalk and Telegram
- Apply think-block transform on all reply paths (DingTalk, Telegram, Feishu)
- Add Card Template ID config to frontend IM channel panel with i18n
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